Déborah Blocker
Associate Professor
- Office Location: 4221 Dwinelle
- Office Hours: Tuesdays 12-2
DĂ©borah Blocker (ENS Ulm, Lettres 1990 ; Ph.D. in French Literature and Culture, University of Paris III, 2001 ; HDR in Comparative Literature, University of Paris IV, 2017) is associate professor of French and affiliated faculty in Italian Studies. She specializes in the social and political history of literary practices in early modern France and Italy, with a particular interest in theater, learned societies (academies), the history of philology and the development of aesthetics. Her research relies heavily on the history of the book, as well as on manuscript studies. She has been a member of the Groupe de Recherches Interdisciplinaires sur lâHistoire du LittĂ©raire (or GRIHL :http://grihl.ehess.fr) since 1996.
Her first full-length study (Instituer un âartâ: politiques du théùtre dans la France du premier XVIIe siĂšcle, Paris, Champion, 2009) examined the social and political processes through which early modern French theater was instituted into an art (1630-1660). This project led her to develop a larger curiosity for the social and political constitution and circulation of discourses on poetry and the arts in early modern Europe (1500-1900).
Between 2008 and 2016, DĂ©borah Blocker researched the social and political circumstances in which new conceptions of art emerged in the academic culture of late Renaissance Florence, through an in-depth archival study of the Accademia degli Alterati (1569-ca. 1625). Her second book, Le Principe de plaisir: savoirs, esthĂ©tique et politique dans la Florence des MĂ©dicis (XVIe-XVIIe siĂšcles) revolves around this micro-historical case study and is scheduled to appear with Les Belles Lettres in Paris in 2019. Le Principe de plaisir also constituted the central piece of DĂ©borah Blockerâs Habilitation Ă Diriger des Recherches(HDR, Paris IV, 2017). The overarching title of her research project was: âPlaisirs, instrumentalisations, pouvoirs: pour une histoire sociale et politique des conceptions des discours et pratiques esthĂ©tiques dans lâEurope de la premiĂšre modernitĂ© (1550-1850)â.
In 2010-2011, DĂ©borah Blockerâs work was generously supported by a Florence J. Gould Fellowship at the Villa I Tatti, Harvard Universityâs Center for Italian Renaissance Studies, located in Florence (http://www.itatti.it/). She has also received two major research fellowships from UC Berkeleyâs Townsend Center for the Humanities (in 2006 and 2016).
DĂ©borah Blockerâs current research project is tentatively entitled Entre Retraite et ralliement: politiques du plaisir lettrĂ© dans la France moderne (1550-1750). The central purpose of this third book is to contextualize the aesthetics of literary and social pleasure that flourished in France, from the late 16th century to the second half of the 17th century, as well as the literary practices that developed in conjunction with these hedonistic representations. The book purports to situate these social practices and literary productions not only in context of the materialist intellectual tradition from which they clearly stem, but also within the framework of the social and political constraints which weighed on the French aristocracy of the time, and of which these practices and productions were a manifestation. The bookâs central aim is to show that delimiting secluded literary and social spaces in which to focus on their literary and social âpleasuresâ was both a way for these aristocratic groups to reclaim a form of social and political autonomy vis-Ă -vis authoritarian power and part and parcel of their strategies of social and political (re)integration within the political economy of the monarchical rĂ©gime. The book also hypothesizes that 17th century literature and aesthetics affirming âpleasure(s)â were, to a large extent, a by-product of these social and political tensions, rather than preexisting activities and/or âgenresâ of writing, in which these tensions could conveniently be expressed. The study will first consider how Italian conceptions of aesthetic and literary âpleasureâ are transferred to the French context. It will then move on to studying the trajectories and productions of several major courtly and/or aristocratic authors in 16th and 17th century France, focusing particularly on Malherbe, Racan, Vincent Voiture, MoliĂšre, Paul Pellisson and Mlle de ScudĂ©ry.
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Publications include:
Books:
- Le Principe de plaisir: savoirs, esthétique et politique dans la Florence des Médicis (XVIe-XVIIesiÚcles), to appear with Les Belles Lettres.
- Instituer un âartâ: politiques du théùtre dans la France du premier XVIIe siĂšcle, Paris, HonorĂ© Champion, 2009, 540 p.
- PremiÚres leçons sur les Fables de La Fontaine, Paris, Presses Universitaires de France, 1996,120 p., prefaced by Gérard Ferreyrolles (2ndedition: 1997).
Journal issues edited
- Forthcoming:Académies et universités en France et en Italie (1500-1800): coprésence, concurrence(s) et/ou complémentarité?, five papers edited plus an introduction written in collaboration with Dinah Ribard, and a conclusion by Maria Pia Donato, to be published in Les Dossiers du GRIHL in 2018.
- XVIIe siĂšcle, n° 270, 2016/1, p. 3-132: âAuctorialitĂ©, voix et publics dans le Mercure galant. Lire et interprĂ©ter lâĂ©criture de presse Ă lâĂ©poque moderneâ, edited in collaboration with Anne PiĂ©jus, eight articles published, plus a joint introduction (p. 3-8)
Selected journal articles and published conference papers (since 2008):
- âTerritoires de savoirs et espaces de temporalitĂ©s: le sublime de Boileau aux prises avec quelques âmodernitĂ©sââ, in Seventeenth-Century French Studies, 29, 2007, p. 113-123.
- With Elie Haddad, âProtections et statut dâauteur Ă lâĂ©poque moderne: formes et enjeux des pratiques de patronage dans la querelle du Cid (1637)â, French Historical Studies, 31, 3, 2008, p. 381-416.
- « Une âmuse de provinceâ nĂ©gocie sa centralitĂ©: Corneille et ses lieux», Les Dossiers du Grihl, 2008-1, LocalitĂ©s : localisation des Ă©crits et production locale dâactions, July 2008.
- Co-authored a section entitled âPatronages, actions, Ă©criture dans le parcours de Jean Mairetâ, composed of a short presentation and two articles: Laurence Giavarini and Elie Haddad, âLâart de la dĂ©dicace selon Jean Mairetâ and DĂ©borah Blocker and Elie Haddad âDe la scĂšne Ă la diplomatie: usages de lâĂ©criture lorsque Jean Mairet quitte le théùtre (1639-1643)â, LittĂ©ratures classiques, 68, 2008, p. 35-63.
- âPublier les âartsâ Ă Florence sous Cosme I de MĂ©dicis: une PoĂ©tique dâAristote au service du Princeâ, in AISTHE, II, 2, 2008, p. 56-101 (a translation into Portuguese is appended).
- âLe lettrĂ©, ses pistole et lâacadĂ©mie: comment faire tĂ©moigner les lettres de Filippo Sassetti, accademico Alterato (Florence et Pise, 1570-1578)?â, LittĂ©ratures classiques, 71, 2010, p. 31-66.
- âTheatrical identities and political devices: fashioning subjects through drama in the house of cardinal Richelieu (1635-1643)â, in David Warren Sabean and Malina Stefanovska (ed.), Space and Self in Early Modern European cultures, Toronto, University of Toronto Press, 2012, p. 112-133.
- âCorneille et lâart poĂ©tique: appropriations, dĂ©placements, reconfigurationsâ, in Pratiques de Corneille: actes du colloque de Rouen (6-9 juin 2006), Rouen, Presses Universitaires de Rouen et du Havre, 2012, p. 213-228.
- âServir le prince par la philologie: AndrĂ© Dacier (1651-1722), un Ă©rudit dans lâorbite du pouvoir royalâ, Seventeenth-Century French Studies, 35/1, 2013, p. 3-22.
- âSâaffirmer par le secret: anonymat collectif, institutionnalisation et contre-culture au sein de lâacadĂ©mie des Alterati  (Florence, 1569 â ca. 1625)â, LittĂ©ratures classiques, 80, 2013, p. 167-190.
- âThe Accademia degli Alteratiand the invention of a new form of dramatic experience: myth, allegory and theory in Jacopo Periâs and Ottavio Rinucciniâs Euridice(1600)â, in Katja Gvozdeva, Tatiana Korneeva and Kirill Ospovat (eds), Dramatic Experience: The Poetics of Drama and the Early Modern Public Sphere(s), Leiden, Brill, 2016, p. 77-117.
- âPro or/and anti-Medici? Political ambivalence and social integration in the Accademia degli Alterati(Florence, 1569 â ca. 1625)â, in Jane E. Everson, Denis V. Reidyand Lisa Sampson(eds.), The Italian Academies 1525-1700: Networks of Culture, Innovation and Dissent, London, Routledge, 2016, p. 38-52.
- âTous pour un et un pour tous ou de lâactivitĂ© de penser en commun mais non en rond(s)â, texte rĂ©digĂ© Ă lâoccasion des vingt ans du G.R.I.H.L., in âĂ lâenseigne du GRIHLâ,Les Dossiers du Grihl, 2017-02, 2017.
- âDeux professeurs en RĂ©publique: de la promotion sociale par les lettres Ă la redĂ©finition de leurs fonctions socio-politiquesâ, in LittĂ©raire. Pour Alain Viala, edited by Marine Roussillon, Sylvaine Guyot, Dominic Glynn and Marie-Madeleine Fragonard, Arras, Artois Presses UniversitĂ©, 2018, p. 159-170.
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Forthcoming articles
- âLa haine du plaisir et son envers: MoliĂšre, LâĂcole des Femmes, ses querelles et le discours anti-thĂ©atralâ, in La Haine du théùtre: dĂ©bats et polĂ©miques (AntiquitĂ©-XIXesiĂšcle), as a volume of the journal LittĂ©ratures classiques edited by Clotilde Thouret and François Lecercle.
- âCommenter la PoĂ©tique dâAristote dans les universitĂ©s italiennes du milieu du Cinquecento: un travail intellectuel envisagĂ© au miroir de ses pratiques dâĂ©criture et de publicationâ, in Francesco Robortello: rĂ©ception des Anciens et construction de la modernitĂ©, edited by Monique Bouquet et al.
- âFrom manuscript studies to the social and political history of aesthetics: shedding light on the readings of Aristotleâs Poeticsdeveloped within the Alterati of Florence (1569-ca. 1630)â, to be published in a volume entitled Beyond Aristotelian Poetics: New Directions in the Study of Literary Criticism in the Renaissance, of which Bryan Brazeau is the volume editor. The book will be part of the Bloomsbury Studies in the Aristotelian Tradition series, currently being edited at Bloomsbury by Marco Sgarbi.
